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膝关节后交叉韧带股骨附着处撕脱骨折伴功能不全

Insufficiency avulsion fracture of the femoral attachment of the posterior cruciate ligament of the knee joint.

作者信息

Albtoush Omar M, Horger Marius

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Eberhard-Karls-University, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 2017 Sep;46(9):1267-1269. doi: 10.1007/s00256-017-2660-3. Epub 2017 Apr 26.

DOI:10.1007/s00256-017-2660-3
PMID:28447128
Abstract

Multiple ligaments are involved in avulsion injuries of the knee joint, including both anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments; however, avulsion injury of the posterior cruciate ligament is less frequently encountered than the anterior counterpart. Furthermore, avulsion of the femoral side of the posterior cruciate ligament is far less common than the tibial one.Femoral attachment avulsion fracture of the posterior cruciate ligaments has been reported in literature in adolescents, rarely in adulthood, and never before in elderly patients, showing an inverse relationship with advancement in patient age. The case presented here shows femoral attachment avulsion fracture of the posterior cruciate ligament in an elderly patient with secondary osteoporosis.

摘要

膝关节的撕脱伤涉及多条韧带,包括前交叉韧带和后交叉韧带;然而,后交叉韧带的撕脱伤比前交叉韧带少见。此外,后交叉韧带股骨侧的撕脱比胫骨侧少见得多。文献报道青少年后交叉韧带股骨附着处撕脱骨折,成人罕见,老年患者此前未见报道,显示与患者年龄增长呈负相关。本文报道的病例为一名患有继发性骨质疏松症的老年患者后交叉韧带股骨附着处撕脱骨折。

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Isolated Partial Femoral Avulsion Fracture of the Posterior Cruciate Ligament in Adults.成人孤立性后交叉韧带股骨止点撕脱骨折。
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本文引用的文献

1
A rare case of bony avulsion of posterior cruciate ligament from its femoral attachment.一例罕见的后交叉韧带从股骨附着处发生骨撕脱的病例。
Med J Armed Forces India. 2016 Dec;72(Suppl 1):S98-S100. doi: 10.1016/j.mjafi.2015.11.014. Epub 2016 May 25.
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Coracoid Process Avulsion Fracture at the Coracoclavicular Ligament Attachment Site in an Osteoporotic Patient with Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation.一名患有肩锁关节脱位的骨质疏松患者,在喙锁韧带附着部位发生喙突撕脱骨折。
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Subchondral insufficiency fractures and spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee may not be related to osteoporosis.
关节镜下治疗合并半月板撕裂的后交叉韧带股骨止点撕脱骨折
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Surgical treatment of avulsion fracture around joints of extremities using hook plate fixation.四肢关节周围撕脱骨折的钩钢板固定手术治疗。
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Arthroscopic Fixation of Osteochondral Avulsion Fracture of the Femoral Attachment of the Posterior Cruciate Ligament in an 82-Year-Old Patient: A Case Report.82岁患者后交叉韧带股骨附着处骨软骨撕脱骨折的关节镜下固定:病例报告
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Case report: Osteochondral avulsion fracture of the posteromedial bundle of the PCL in knee hyperflexion.病例报告:膝关节过伸时后内侧束 PCL 的撕脱性骨折。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 Dec;470(12):3616-23. doi: 10.1007/s11999-012-2632-9. Epub 2012 Oct 4.
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[Posterior dislocation of the hip and posterior cruciate ligament avulsion in an 8-year-old boy].[一名8岁男孩的髋关节后脱位及后交叉韧带撕脱]
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MRI and CT of insufficiency fractures of the pelvis and the proximal femur.骨盆和股骨近端应力性骨折的磁共振成像(MRI)与计算机断层扫描(CT)
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2008 Oct;191(4):995-1001. doi: 10.2214/AJR.07.3714.
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An estimate of the worldwide prevalence and disability associated with osteoporotic fractures.对全球骨质疏松性骨折的患病率及相关残疾情况的一项评估。
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Secondary osteoporosis: a review of the recent evidence.继发性骨质疏松症:近期证据综述
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Arthroscopic fixation of avulsion of the posterior cruciate ligament from femoral insertion.关节镜下股骨髁间后交叉韧带止点撕脱骨折固定术
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