Ali Samira, Rawwad Tamara Al, Leal Roberta M, Wilson Maria I, Mancillas Alberto, Keo-Meier Becca, Torres Luis R
J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2017;28(2S):81-99. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2017.0054.
University campuses are promising sites for service implementation because they have the infrastructure to support services, offer access to an otherwise difficult to reach population, and prioritize knowledge sharing among all entities. As HIV rates continue to rise among minority young adults, the need to implement innovative programs at the university level also increases. The University of Houston's (UH) Substance Use, Mental Health, and HIV/AIDS Risk Assessment and Testing (SMART Cougars) program provides HIV testing and education, mental health, and substance abuse services and referrals to students on campus and in surrounding communities. The aim of this paper is to describe development and examine feasibility of SMART Cougars (SC). Using Bowen's feasibility framework, we found that SC produced a demand, was acceptable and appropriate, implemented without many challenges, and integrated among university and community settings. Combined, these factors and processes changed social norms around sexual health messages on campus.
大学校园是开展服务的理想场所,因为它们具备支持服务的基础设施,能够接触到难以触及的人群,并将知识共享作为所有实体的优先事项。随着少数族裔年轻成年人中的艾滋病毒感染率持续上升,在大学层面实施创新项目的需求也在增加。休斯顿大学(UH)的物质使用、心理健康与艾滋病毒/艾滋病风险评估及检测(SMART Cougars)项目为校园内及周边社区的学生提供艾滋病毒检测与教育、心理健康及药物滥用服务与转诊。本文旨在描述SMART Cougars(SC)项目的发展情况并检验其可行性。运用鲍恩的可行性框架,我们发现SC项目产生了需求,是可接受且合适的,实施过程中没有太多挑战,并融入了大学和社区环境。综合来看,这些因素和过程改变了校园内关于性健康信息的社会规范。