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真空盐水浸渍无亚硝酸盐腌制:对肠杆菌科的影响

Salting by Vacuum Brine Impregnation in Nitrite-Free : Effect on Enterobacteriaceae.

作者信息

Serio Annalisa, Chaves-López Clemencia, Rossi Chiara, Pittia Paola, Rosa Marco Dalla, Paparella Antonello

机构信息

Faculty of Bioscience and Technology for Food, Agriculture and Environment, University of Teramo, Teramo.

Department of Agricultural and Food Sciences, University of Bologna, Cesena (FC), Italy.

出版信息

Ital J Food Saf. 2017 Jan 24;6(1):6178. doi: 10.4081/ijfs.2017.6178.

Abstract

is a traditional Italian meat product made from whole pork muscles, which is typically cured by dry salting. In this work, we study the effects of vacuum brine impregnation (VBI) as an alternative salting method on the survival of Enterobacteriaceae, in presence and in absence of nitrites. In comparison with the traditional brining process, VBI contributed to reducing the Enterobacteriaceae population on product surface but induced contamination of the inner muscle tissues. Our results suggest that the species isolated became adapted to processing conditions, and salt tolerance was species- or strain-dependent. This result is of particular importance for future applications of VBI in manufacturing.

摘要

是一种由完整猪肌肉制成的传统意大利肉类产品,通常通过干腌进行腌制。在这项工作中,我们研究了真空盐水浸渍(VBI)作为一种替代腌制方法,在有和没有亚硝酸盐的情况下对肠杆菌科细菌存活的影响。与传统腌制过程相比,VBI有助于减少产品表面的肠杆菌科细菌数量,但会导致内部肌肉组织受到污染。我们的结果表明,分离出的菌种适应了加工条件,耐盐性因菌种或菌株而异。这一结果对于VBI在未来制造业中的应用尤为重要。

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