Kaplan Rachel L, Khoury Cynthia El, Field Emily R S, Mokhbat Jacques
University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Arab Foundation for Freedoms and Equality, Beirut, Lebanon.
Glob Qual Nurs Res. 2016 May 22;3:2333393616650082. doi: 10.1177/2333393616650082. eCollection 2016 Jan-Dec.
We examined the meaning of living with HIV/AIDS among women in Lebanon. Ten women living with HIV/AIDS (WLWHA) described their experiences via semistructured in-depth interviews. They navigated a process of HIV diagnosis acceptance that incorporated six overlapping elements: receiving the news, accessing care, starting treatment, navigating disclosure decisions, negotiating stigma, and maintaining stability. Through these elements, we provide a framework for understanding three major themes that were constructed during data analysis: Stand by my side: Decisions of disclosure; Being "sick" and feeling "normal": Interacting with self, others, and society; and Living day by day: focusing on the present. We contribute to the existing literature by providing a theoretical framework for understanding the process of diagnosis and sero-status acceptance among WLWHA. This was the first study of its kind to examine the meaning of living with HIV/AIDS among women in a Middle Eastern country.
我们研究了黎巴嫩女性感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病后的生活意义。十位感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病的女性(WLWHA)通过半结构化深度访谈描述了她们的经历。她们经历了一个接受艾滋病毒诊断的过程,这个过程包含六个相互重叠的要素:得知消息、获得护理、开始治疗、应对披露决定、应对耻辱感以及维持稳定。通过这些要素,我们提供了一个框架,以理解数据分析过程中构建的三个主要主题:站在我身边:披露的决定;“患病”与感觉“正常”:与自我、他人及社会互动;以及日复一日地生活:关注当下。我们通过提供一个理论框架来理解感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病女性接受诊断和血清学状况的过程,为现有文献做出了贡献。这是同类研究中首次探讨中东国家女性感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病后的生活意义。