优化异硫氰酸荧光素葡聚糖测量作为生物标志物,用于24小时禁食限制模型以诱导肉鸡肠道通透性

Optimizing Fluorescein Isothiocyanate Dextran Measurement As a Biomarker in a 24-h Feed Restriction Model to Induce Gut Permeability in Broiler Chickens.

作者信息

Baxter Mikayla F A, Merino-Guzman Ruben, Latorre Juan D, Mahaffey Brittany D, Yang Yichao, Teague Kyle D, Graham Lucas E, Wolfenden Amanda D, Hernandez-Velasco Xochitl, Bielke Lisa R, Hargis Billy M, Tellez Guillermo

机构信息

Department of Poultry Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.

Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.

出版信息

Front Vet Sci. 2017 Apr 19;4:56. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2017.00056. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Fluorescein isothiocyanate dextran (FITC-d) is a 3-5 kDa marker used to measure tight junction permeability. We have previously shown that intestinal barrier function can be adversely affected by stress, poorly digested diets, or feed restriction (FR), resulting in increased intestinal inflammation-associated permeability. However, further optimization adjustments of the current FITC-d methodology are possible to enhance precision and efficacy of results in future. The objective of the present study was to optimize our current model to obtain a larger difference between control and treated groups, by optimizing the FITC-d measurement as a biomarker in a 24-h FR model to induce gut permeability in broiler chickens. One and four independent experiments were conducted. The results of the present study suggest that by increasing the dose of FITC-d (8.32 versus 4.16 mg/kg); shortening the collection time of blood samples (1 versus 2.5 h); using a pool of non-FITC-d serum as a blank, compared to previously used PBS; adding a standard curve to set a limit of detection and modifying the software's optimal sensitivity value, it was possible to obtain more consistent and reliable results.

摘要

异硫氰酸荧光素葡聚糖(FITC-d)是一种3 - 5 kDa的标志物,用于测量紧密连接通透性。我们之前已经表明,肠道屏障功能会受到应激、消化不良的饮食或限饲(FR)的不利影响,导致与肠道炎症相关的通透性增加。然而,目前FITC-d方法的进一步优化调整是可行的,以便在未来提高结果的准确性和有效性。本研究的目的是通过优化FITC-d测量作为生物标志物,在24小时限饲模型中诱导肉鸡肠道通透性,来优化我们当前的模型,以在对照组和处理组之间获得更大的差异。进行了一项和四项独立实验。本研究结果表明,通过增加FITC-d的剂量(8.32对4.16 mg/kg);缩短血样采集时间(1对2.5小时);与之前使用的PBS相比,使用非FITC-d血清池作为空白;添加标准曲线以设定检测限并修改软件的最佳灵敏度值,可以获得更一致和可靠的结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c54/5396023/fac03a69616c/fvets-04-00056-g001.jpg

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