《来自上帝的感知完美主义量表：编制与初步证据》

Perceived Perfectionism from God Scale: Development and Initial Evidence.

作者信息

Wang Kenneth T, Allen G E Kawika, Stokes Hannah I, Suh Han Na

机构信息

Department of Clinical Psychology, Fuller Theological Seminary, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Department of Counseling Psychology and Special Education, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2018 Dec;57(6):2207-2223. doi: 10.1007/s10943-017-0405-1.

DOI:10.1007/s10943-017-0405-1

PMID:28470447

Abstract

In this study, the Perceived Perfectionism from God Scale (PPGS) was developed with Latter-day Saints (Mormons) across two samples. Sample 1 (N = 421) was used for EFA to select items for the Perceived Standards from God (5 items) and the Perceived Discrepancy from God (5 items) subscales. Sample 2 (N = 420) was used for CFA and cross-validated the 2-factor oblique model as well as a bifactor model. Perceived Standards from God scores had Cronbach alphas ranging from .73 to .78, and Perceived Discrepancy from God scores had Cronbach alphas ranging from .82 to .84. Standards from God scores were positively correlated with positive affect, whereas Discrepancy from God scores was positively correlated with negative affect, shame and guilt. Moreover, these two PPGS subscale scores added significant incremental variances in predicting associated variables over and above corresponding personal perfectionism scores.

摘要

在本研究中，针对后期圣徒教会（摩门教）的两个样本开发了“从上帝感知到的完美主义量表”（PPGS）。样本1（N = 421）用于探索性因素分析（EFA），以从“从上帝感知到的标准”（5个项目）和“从上帝感知到的差异”（5个项目）分量表中选择项目。样本2（N = 420）用于验证性因素分析（CFA），并对二因素斜交模型以及双因素模型进行交叉验证。“从上帝感知到的标准”得分的克朗巴哈系数在0.73至0.78之间，“从上帝感知到的差异”得分的克朗巴哈系数在0.82至0.84之间。“从上帝感知到的标准”得分与积极情绪呈正相关，而“从上帝感知到的差异”得分与消极情绪、羞耻感和内疚感呈正相关。此外，这两个PPGS分量表得分在预测相关变量时，在相应的个人完美主义得分之上增加了显著的增量方差。