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变应原免疫治疗:综述。

Immunotherapy of mold allergy: A review.

机构信息

a Clinical Department of Internal Disease, Dermatology and Allergology , Medical University of Silesia , Katowice , Poland.

出版信息

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2017 Oct 3;13(10):2397-2401. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2017.1314404. Epub 2017 May 8.

Abstract

Mold allergies are common, mainly target the respiratory tract and present as allergic rhinitis and/or bronchial asthma. Molds include a large group of different allergens that induce all types of allergic reactions. Allergen specific immunotherapies (AITs) to molds are common; however, at the present time, they are limited to Alternaria. This review presents not only the benefits but also the problems with such types of AIT based on the literature and our experience.

摘要

霉菌过敏很常见,主要针对呼吸道,表现为过敏性鼻炎和/或支气管哮喘。霉菌包括一大组不同的过敏原,可引起各种类型的过敏反应。针对霉菌的过敏原特异性免疫疗法(AIT)很常见;然而,目前仅限于链格孢属。这篇综述不仅根据文献和我们的经验介绍了此类 AIT 的益处,还介绍了其存在的问题。

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