Agarwal Ankit, Shah Aishwarya, Shah Bhartesh, Koottappillil Brian, Hirsch Ariel E
Department of Radiation Oncology, Boston University School of Medicine, Moakley Building Lower Level, 830 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
J Cancer Educ. 2018 Dec;33(6):1176-1180. doi: 10.1007/s13187-017-1227-2.
Medical students at our institution all take a pre-clinical oncology course as well as a clinical radiation oncology didactic session during their clinical curriculum. The objective of this analysis is to demonstrate the impact of the radiation oncology didactic on medical student knowledge of core oncology concepts. All students received a standardized didactic lecture introducing students to core concepts of general oncology and radiation. We administered an 18-question pretest and a posttest examining student knowledge between 2012 and 2015. Changes in student responses between pre-test and post-tests were analyzed to evaluate the effectiveness of the didactic session. Over the course of three years, 319 (64.4%) of 495 students who completed the Radiology block completed both the pre-test and post-test. The average student test grade improved from 62.0% on the pretest to 69.6% on the posttest (p < 0.001). By category, students increased their score from 81.4% to 89.8% (p < 0.001) in general oncology, from 59.9% to 69.9% (p < 0.001) in breast oncology, from 43.0% to 51.0% (p < 0.001) in prostate oncology, and from 71.3% to 75.7% (p = 0.003) in radiation oncology. Students showed increases in knowledge across general oncology, prostate oncology, breast oncology, and radiation oncology.
我校的医学生在临床课程期间都要参加一门临床前肿瘤学课程以及一次临床放射肿瘤学理论教学课程。本分析的目的是展示放射肿瘤学理论教学对医学生核心肿瘤学概念知识的影响。所有学生都接受了一场标准化的理论讲座,向他们介绍普通肿瘤学和放射学的核心概念。在2012年至2015年期间,我们进行了一次包含18道题的预测试和一次后测试,以考查学生的知识掌握情况。分析预测试和后测试之间学生回答的变化,以评估理论教学课程的有效性。在三年的时间里,495名完成放射学课程模块的学生中有319名(64.4%)完成了预测试和后测试。学生的平均测试成绩从预测试的62.0%提高到了后测试的69.6%(p < 0.001)。按类别来看,学生在普通肿瘤学方面的成绩从81.4%提高到了89.8%(p < 0.