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一名18岁女性遭狩猎武器经障碍物(手机)造成的枪伤:事件重建

Gunshot Wound in an 18-Year-Old Woman, Inflicted With a Hunting Weapon Through an Obstacle (Mobile Phone): Reconstruction of Events.

作者信息

Smędra Anna, Sidelnik Przemysław, Goryca Wojciech, Berent Jarosław

机构信息

From the *Chair and Department of Forensic Medicine, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź; †Department of Small Arms Testing, Military Institute of Armament Technology, Zielonka; and ‡Faculty of Law and Administration, Department of Criminalistics, University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.

出版信息

Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2017 Sep;38(3):249-253. doi: 10.1097/PAF.0000000000000311.

Abstract

The article presents a case of an 18-year-old woman wounded by a shot fired from a distance with a hunting weapon. Because the location of the entrance and exit wounds initially seemed inconsistent with the reports (both wounds were described as "large and irregular in shape") and no photographs documenting the inflicted injuries were taken, the case was referred for an opinion to the Department of Forensic Medicine in Lodz. After a review of the medical records, radiology, the victim's clothing, and performance of an experiment using the gun and ammunition, it was established that the entrance wound was located on the abdomen, and the exit wound was located on the buttock. The initial problems with recognizing the entrance and exit wounds encountered by the surgical team were caused by bullet deformation. Before hitting the body, the projectile pierced a mobile phone that was in the pocket of the woman's jacket, subsequently causing a large atypical secondary entrance wound. The experiment confirmed that, when the projectile passed through an obstacle with consequent deformation, it caused more extensive gunshot wounds, both at the entrance and at the exit, as well as more severe damage to the bones.

摘要

本文介绍了一名18岁女性的案例,她被远距离发射的猎枪击中受伤。由于最初入口和出口伤口的位置似乎与报告不符(两处伤口均被描述为“大且形状不规则”),且未拍摄记录所受损伤的照片,该案件被提交给罗兹法医学部征求意见。在查阅病历、放射学资料、受害者衣物并使用枪支和弹药进行实验后,确定入口伤口位于腹部,出口伤口位于臀部。手术团队最初在识别入口和出口伤口时遇到的问题是由子弹变形引起的。在击中身体之前,子弹穿透了女子夹克口袋里的一部手机,随后造成了一个大的非典型继发性入口伤口。实验证实,当子弹穿过障碍物并随之变形时,会在入口和出口处造成更广泛的枪伤,以及对骨骼造成更严重的损伤。

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