Nasseri Yosef, Langenfeld Sean J
Surgery Group of Los Angeles, 8635 West 3rd Street, Suite 880W, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
General Surgery Residency, Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 983280 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-3280, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2017 Jun;97(3):503-513. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2017.01.002.
A comprehensive approach to colorectal cancer includes thorough radiologic imaging, which allows appropriate initial staging of the disease, as well as subsequent surveillance for disease recurrence. Several imaging modalities are used with different associated advantages and disadvantages, which are outlined in this article with specific attention paid to the local staging of rectal cancer.
结直肠癌的综合治疗方法包括全面的放射影像学检查，这有助于对疾病进行适当的初始分期以及后续对疾病复发的监测。几种成像方式各有优缺点，本文将对其进行概述，并特别关注直肠癌的局部分期。
