Dymnikowa M
Association of Musical Psychologists and Psychotherapists, Moscow, 119602, Russian Federation;
Adv Gerontol. 2015;28(4):645-655.
The article provides an overview of the results of studies on the effect of music on the function of various physiological systems of the organism including the nervous, cardiovascular and endocrine systems, also on the effect of Mozart's music and the later mature Baroque music. Particular attention is paid to information on the influence of different kinds of music (classical, jazz and rock), of the nature and of the degree of musical activity (listeners, amateurs and professional performers) on cognitive and behavioral function, on health status, life expectancy and longevity. Structural acoustical attributes of music defining its treatment effect, are described with the comparison of aspects of rock music and of classical music. The article also considers the prospects for using of music in the treatment and prevention of age-associated diseases.
本文概述了关于音乐对机体各种生理系统功能影响的研究结果,这些生理系统包括神经、心血管和内分泌系统,还介绍了莫扎特音乐以及后来成熟的巴洛克音乐的影响。特别关注了不同类型音乐(古典、爵士和摇滚)、音乐活动的性质和程度(听众、业余爱好者和专业表演者)对认知和行为功能、健康状况、预期寿命和长寿的影响。通过比较摇滚音乐和古典音乐的各个方面,描述了决定其治疗效果的音乐结构声学属性。本文还探讨了音乐在治疗和预防与年龄相关疾病方面的应用前景。