Shabanian Sheida, Khalili Sima, Lorigooini Zahra, Malekpour Afsaneh, Heidari-Soureshjani Saeid
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Department of Community Medicine, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
J Adv Pharm Technol Res. 2017 Apr-Jun;8(2):80-84. doi: 10.4103/japtr.JAPTR_176_16.
Vulvovaginal candidiasis is one of the most common infections of the genital tract in women that causes many complications. Therefore, we examined the clinical effect of ginger cream along with clotrimazole compared to vaginal clotrimazole alone in this study. This double-blind clinical trial was conducted on 67 women admitted to the Gynecology Clinic of Hajar Hospital with vaginal candidiasis. The patients were divided randomly into two groups of 33 and 34 people. The diagnosis was made according to clinical symptoms, wet smear, and culture. Ginger-clotrimazole vaginal cream 1% and clotrimazole vaginal cream 1% were administered to groups 1 and 2, respectively, once a day for 7 days and therapeutic effects and symptoms were evaluated in readmission. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 22, -test and Chi-square. The mean value of variables itching ( > 0.05), burning ( > 0.05), and cheesy secretion ( < 0.05) in users of ginger-clotrimazole was less than the other group after the treatment. Recurrence in clotrimazole group was 48.5% and in ginger-clotrimazole group 51.2% during the 1-month follow-up with no significant difference. Study results showed that cream containing ginger and clotrimazole 1% was more effective and may be more useful than the clotrimazole to treat vaginal candidiasis.
外阴阴道念珠菌病是女性生殖道最常见的感染之一,会引发多种并发症。因此,在本研究中,我们对比了生姜乳膏联合克霉唑与单用阴道克霉唑的临床效果。这项双盲临床试验针对67名因阴道念珠菌病入住哈贾尔医院妇科门诊的女性开展。患者被随机分为两组,一组33人,另一组34人。诊断依据临床症状、湿涂片检查和培养结果做出。分别给第1组和第2组使用1%的生姜 - 克霉唑阴道乳膏和1%的克霉唑阴道乳膏,每天一次,共7天,并在再次入院时评估治疗效果和症状。使用SPSS 22版软件进行数据分析,采用t检验和卡方检验。治疗后,生姜 - 克霉唑使用者的瘙痒(P>0.05)、灼烧感(P>0.05)和凝乳状分泌物(P<0.05)变量的平均值低于另一组。在1个月的随访期内,克霉唑组的复发率为48.5%,生姜 - 克霉唑组为51.2%,差异无统计学意义。研究结果表明,含生姜和1%克霉唑的乳膏治疗阴道念珠菌病比克霉唑更有效且可能更有用。