Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2017 Nov;31(11):1800-1808. doi: 10.1111/jdv.14345. Epub 2017 Jun 7.
Doxycycline, a tetracycline antibiotic, is widely used in the field of dermatology for its antibiotic properties, anti-inflammatory properties and good safety profile. Over the past decades, numerous studies have clarified some of the anti-inflammatory mechanisms of doxycycline. In this review article, we aimed to provide an update on recent data on the anti-inflammatory properties of doxycycline and its potential role in cutaneous inflammatory diseases. Better understanding of these mechanisms might offer the practicing clinicians a better use of this therapeutic tool. In addition, research in this field could help clarify pathogenic aspects of inflammatory dermatologic diseases responsive to this medication. Further research is needed to fully elucidate the potential of doxycycline as an anti-inflammatory agent, and the development of new topical vehicles could open ways to new therapeutic possibilities for dermatologists.
多西环素是一种四环素类抗生素,因其具有抗生素特性、抗炎特性和良好的安全性而在皮肤科领域得到广泛应用。在过去的几十年中,大量研究阐明了多西环素的一些抗炎机制。在这篇综述文章中,我们旨在提供多西环素抗炎特性及其在皮肤炎症性疾病中潜在作用的最新数据更新。更好地了解这些机制可能为临床医生提供更好地使用这种治疗工具的机会。此外,该领域的研究还有助于阐明对这种药物有反应的炎症性皮肤病的发病机制方面。需要进一步的研究来充分阐明多西环素作为抗炎剂的潜力,并且新型局部载体的开发可能为皮肤科医生开辟新的治疗可能性。