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与铷原子耦合的电泵浦波长可调谐砷化镓量子点

Electrically-Pumped Wavelength-Tunable GaAs Quantum Dots Interfaced with Rubidium Atoms.

作者信息

Huang Huiying, Trotta Rinaldo, Huo Yongheng, Lettner Thomas, Wildmann Johannes S, Martín-Sánchez Javier, Huber Daniel, Reindl Marcus, Zhang Jiaxiang, Zallo Eugenio, Schmidt Oliver G, Rastelli Armando

机构信息

Institute of Semiconductor and Solid State Physics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenbergerstraße 69, Linz, 4040, Austria.

Institute for Integrative Nanosciences, IFW Dresden, Helmholtzstraße 20, Dresden, 01069 Germany.

出版信息

ACS Photonics. 2017 Mar 15;4(4):868-872. doi: 10.1021/acsphotonics.6b00935.

DOI:10.1021/acsphotonics.6b00935
PMID:28523285
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5433560/
Abstract

We demonstrate the first wavelength-tunable electrically pumped source of nonclassical light that can emit photons with wavelength in resonance with the D transitions of Rb atoms. The device is fabricated by integrating a novel GaAs single-quantum-dot light-emitting diode (LED) onto a piezoelectric actuator. By feeding the emitted photons into a 75 mm long cell containing warm Rb vapor, we observe slow-light with a temporal delay of up to 3.4 ns. In view of the possibility of using Rb atomic vapors as quantum memories, this work makes an important step toward the realization of hybrid-quantum systems for future quantum networks.

摘要

我们展示了首个波长可调谐的电泵浦非经典光源,它能够发射与铷原子D跃迁共振的波长的光子。该器件是通过将新型砷化镓单量子点发光二极管(LED)集成到压电致动器上制造而成。通过将发射的光子注入到一个装有温热铷蒸汽的75毫米长的气室中,我们观测到了时间延迟高达3.4纳秒的慢光。鉴于使用铷原子蒸汽作为量子存储器的可能性,这项工作朝着实现用于未来量子网络的混合量子系统迈出了重要一步。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3647/5437810/4079a73b9367/ph-2016-00935g_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3647/5437810/e578eb8f8549/ph-2016-00935g_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3647/5437810/68d2ce59ef6f/ph-2016-00935g_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3647/5437810/4079a73b9367/ph-2016-00935g_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3647/5437810/e578eb8f8549/ph-2016-00935g_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3647/5437810/68d2ce59ef6f/ph-2016-00935g_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3647/5437810/4079a73b9367/ph-2016-00935g_0003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Highly indistinguishable and strongly entangled photons from symmetric GaAs quantum dots.来自对称 GaAs 量子点的高度可分辨和强纠缠光子。
Nat Commun. 2017 May 26;8:15506. doi: 10.1038/ncomms15506.
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On-Demand Single Photons with High Extraction Efficiency and Near-Unity Indistinguishability from a Resonantly Driven Quantum Dot in a Micropillar.微柱中的共振驱动量子点高效提取和近单量子不可分辨度的按需单光子
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