Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie and Centrum für Molekulare Materialien CM2, Fakultät für Chemie, Universität Bielefeld, Universitätsstrasse 25, 33615, Bielefeld, Germany.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Jul 10;56(29):8578-8582. doi: 10.1002/anie.201704097. Epub 2017 Jun 9.
Tris[tetrafluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]borane (BTolF) was prepared by treating boron tribromide with tetrameric F CC F -Cu . The F CC F -Cu was generated from F CC F MgBr and copper(I) bromide. Lewis acidities of BTolF evaluated by the Gutmann-Beckett method and calculated fluoride-ion affinities are 9 and 10 %, respectively, higher than that of tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane (BCF) and even higher than that of SbF . The molecular structures of BTolF and BCF were determined by gas-phase electron diffraction, that of BTolF also by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.
三[四氟-4-(三氟甲基)苯基]硼烷(BTolF)通过三溴化硼与四聚体 FCCF-Cu 反应制得。FCCF-Cu 由 FCCF-MgBr 和溴化亚铜生成。通过 Gutmann-Beckett 方法评估的 BTolF 的路易斯酸度和计算得到的氟离子亲合能分别比三(五氟苯基)硼烷(BCF)高 9%和 10%,甚至比 SbF 还高。BTolF 和 BCF 的分子结构通过气相电子衍射确定,BTolF 的分子结构还通过单晶 X 射线衍射确定。