Hernandez Elise, Spencer Beth, Ingersoll-Dayton Berit, Faber Alexandra, Ewert Allison
School of Social Work, University of Michigan, USA; Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, USA.
School of Social Work, University of Michigan, USA.
Dementia (London). 2019 Apr;18(3):1166-1180. doi: 10.1177/1471301217709604. Epub 2017 May 22.
Couplehood can be an important source of resilience in the face of memory loss, but couple identity has only recently been explored and has rarely been measured. This paper examines older spouses' descriptions of their couple identity and discusses salient themes. Data come from 19 couples from the Couples Life Story Project, a life review intervention where one partner has memory loss. Using baseline data, we analyzed how partners depicted their couple identity using a series of separate and overlapping circles. Almost half of the partners independently chose identical depictions of their relationships. An interpretative phenomenological approach revealed three major themes of couple identity: (1) doing things together and separately; (2) feelings, shared history, and closeness over time and; (3) essence of relationship. This study contributes to the small body of literature that focuses on couple identity and how partners mutually cope with aging-related challenges.
伴侣关系可以成为面对记忆丧失时恢复力的一个重要来源,但伴侣身份直到最近才被探讨,而且很少被衡量。本文考察了老年配偶对其伴侣身份的描述,并讨论了突出的主题。数据来自“伴侣生活故事项目”中的19对伴侣,该项目是一项生活回顾干预,其中一方有记忆丧失。利用基线数据,我们分析了伴侣如何用一系列分开和重叠的圆圈来描绘他们的伴侣身份。几乎一半的伴侣独立选择了对他们关系的相同描绘。一种解释性现象学方法揭示了伴侣身份的三个主要主题:(1)一起和分开做事;(2)随着时间推移的情感、共同经历和亲密感;(3)关系的本质。这项研究为关注伴侣身份以及伴侣如何共同应对与衰老相关挑战的少量文献做出了贡献。