Peri Lluis, Musquera Mireia, Izquierdo Laura, Fernández-Ramón Caterina, Melnick Anat, Alcaraz Antonio
Servicio de Urología. Hospital Clinic de Barcelona. España.
Arch Esp Urol. 2017 May;70(4):462-467.
Renal transplant surgery has not undergone any major changes until a few years ago, probably due to the technical difficulty involved in performing a laparoscopic transplant. With the introduction of robotic technology, the difficulties derived from laparoscopic surgery in certain procedures have been reduced, so we can now offer a minimally invasive approach to kidney recipients.
Review of published literature on robotic kidney transplantation.
Since the first robot-assisted renal transplantation in 2009, several hundred cases have been performed. The different series of published cases, although with different surgical techniques, show initial functional results comparable to conventional open surgery. Despite this evidence, there are no comparative quality studies that confirm this hypothesis.
Robotic renal transplantation is a feasible surgical technique with interesting functional results. As a minimally invasive route, it is a promising option to reduce the surgical morbidity inherent to the renal transplant.
直到几年前，肾移植手术都没有发生任何重大变化，这可能是由于进行腹腔镜移植存在技术难度。随着机器人技术的引入，腹腔镜手术在某些操作中产生的困难有所减少，因此我们现在能够为肾移植受者提供一种微创方法。
回顾已发表的关于机器人辅助肾移植的文献。
自2009年首例机器人辅助肾移植以来，已进行了数百例手术。不同系列发表的病例，尽管手术技术不同，但初始功能结果与传统开放手术相当。尽管有这些证据，但尚无比较性质量研究证实这一假设。
机器人辅助肾移植是一种可行的手术技术，功能结果令人满意。作为一种微创途径，它是减少肾移植固有手术并发症的一个有前景的选择。
