Thakare Avinash E, Mehrotra Ranjeeta, Singh Ayushi
Department of Physiology, GMC Rajnandgaon, CGIndia.
Demonstrator Department of Physiology, North Bengal Medical CollegeDarjeeling 734101, West Bengal.
Int J Physiol Pathophysiol Pharmacol. 2017 Apr 15;9(2):35-39. eCollection 2017.
BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES: Music captures attention, triggers a range of emotions, alters or regulates mood, increases work output, heightens arousal, induces states of higher functioning, reduces inhibitions and encourages rhythmic movement. Music has ergo-genic effect as well, it increases exercise performance, delays fatigue and increases performance and endurance, power and strength. Our study tried to evaluate the effect of music on exercise performance in young untrained subjects.
In this study, we tested the effect of music on sub maximal exercise performance time duration in young adults. 25 Male and 25 females were subjected to standard submaximal exercise with and without music. Resting HR and Max. HR during exercise and the exercise time duration was recorded.
Total exercise duration in whole group with music (37.12 ± 16.26** min) was significantly greater than exercise duration without music (22.48 ± 10.26 min). Males (42.4 ± 15.6** min) outperformed significantly better than females (31.84 ± 15.48 min). Also, we observed statistically significant higher values of Maximal heart rate with music than without music. But there was no significant correlation between duration of exercise, music and change in Heart rate.
INTERPRETATION & CONCLUSION: We can conclude that Music increases duration of exercise in both sexes and hence endurance.
音乐能吸引注意力,引发一系列情绪,改变或调节情绪,提高工作效率,增强唤醒水平,诱导更高功能状态,减少抑制并鼓励有节奏的运动。音乐也有促力作用,它能提高运动表现,延迟疲劳,增强表现与耐力、力量与体能。我们的研究试图评估音乐对未受过训练的年轻受试者运动表现的影响。
在本研究中,我们测试了音乐对年轻人次最大运动表现持续时间的影响。25名男性和25名女性在有音乐和无音乐的情况下进行标准次最大运动。记录静息心率、运动期间的最大心率以及运动持续时间。
有音乐时全组的总运动持续时间(37.12 ± 16.26分钟)显著长于无音乐时的运动持续时间(22.48 ± 10.26分钟)。男性(42.4 ± ~ 15.6分钟)的表现明显优于女性(31.84 ± 15.48分钟)。此外,我们观察到有音乐时的最大心率值在统计学上显著高于无音乐时。但运动持续时间、音乐与心率变化之间没有显著相关性。
我们可以得出结论,音乐能增加男女双方的运动持续时间,从而增强耐力。