你知道这种综合征吗？指甲髌骨综合征：一种具有诊断意义的皮肤表现。
Do you know this syndrome? Nail patela syndrome: a pathognomonic dermatologic finding.
作者信息
Bunjes Bruna Giusto, Fernandes Marcelle da Costa Frickmann
机构信息
Department of Clinical Medicine of the Escola Paulista de Medicina - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
Intensive Care Department of the Hospital Barra D'Or - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.
出版信息
An Bras Dermatol. 2017 Mar-Apr;92(2):273-274. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20174768.
The nail-patella syndrome involves a clinical tetrad of changes in the nails, knees, elbows and the presence of iliac horns. Nail changes are the most constant feature: absent, hypoplastic, or dystrophic. A pathognomonic finding is the presence of the triangular lunula. The diagnosis of nail-patella syndrome is based on clinical findings. In this paper we will discuss a case report of this syndrome and its relation with a dermatological finding.
指甲-髌骨综合征包括指甲、膝盖、肘部的改变以及髂骨角的出现这一临床四联征。指甲改变是最常见的特征：缺如、发育不全或营养不良。一个具有诊断意义的表现是三角形甲半月的存在。指甲-髌骨综合征的诊断基于临床发现。在本文中，我们将讨论该综合征的一例病例报告及其与一种皮肤病学表现的关系。
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