Department of Chemistry, Kwangwoon University , Seoul 01897, Republic of Korea.
School of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University , Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
J Org Chem. 2017 Jun 16;82(12):6349-6357. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b00920. Epub 2017 Jun 6.
Efficient and concise approaches for the synthesis of three bioactive natural products, isohericerin, isohericenone, and erinacerin A, are described in this paper. The key reactions employed include a Mannich reaction with commercially available hydroxybenzoate and subsequent one-pot lactamization to afford the common precursor isoindolinone in 3 steps and a Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction to connect geranyl side chains to the isoindolinone core. In addition, the mild and efficient synthesis of the C5'-oxidized geranyl side unit of isohericenone is enabled by developing a highly regioselective and efficient method for the Cu-catalyzed methylboronation of functionalized terminal alkynes.
本文描述了三种生物活性天然产物(异海松脂素、异海松脂酮和海松苷 A)的高效简洁合成方法。所采用的关键反应包括与商业可得的羟基苯甲酸的曼尼希反应,以及随后的一锅法内酰胺化,以三步法得到常见的前体异吲哚啉酮,以及 Suzuki-Miyaura 偶联反应将香叶基侧链连接到异吲哚啉酮核心上。此外,通过开发一种高效、高区域选择性的铜催化功能化末端炔烃甲基硼化方法,实现了异海松脂酮的 C5'-氧化香叶基侧链单元的温和高效合成。