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外侧关节囊固定术:一种无植入物预防半月板同种异体移植挤出的技术。

Lateral Capsular Fixation: An Implant-Free Technique to Prevent Meniscal Allograft Extrusion.

作者信息

Monllau Joan C, Ibañez Maximiliano, Masferrer-Pino Angel, Gelber Pablo E, Erquicia Juan I, Pelfort Xavier

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital del Mar, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona, Spain.

ICATME, Hospital Universitari Dexeus, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Arthrosc Tech. 2017 Mar 6;6(2):e269-e274. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2016.09.032. eCollection 2017 Apr.

Abstract

Although several surgical techniques have been described to perform meniscal allograft transplantation with good clinical results and although different methods of capsular stabilization can be found in the literature, there is no standard surgical technique to prevent a common complication in the most of series: the tendency to a radial displacement or extrusion of the transplanted menisci. We present a simple, reproducible, and implant-free technique to perform a lateral capsular fixation (capsulodesis) at the time of only the soft-tissue fixation technique of meniscal allograft transplantation in an effort to reduce or prevent the risk of graft extrusion. Using a minimum of two 2.4-mm tunnels drilled from the contralateral side of the tibia with the help of a regular tibial anterior cruciate ligament guide, a capsular attachment to the lateral tibial plateau is obtained.

摘要

尽管已有多种手术技术用于半月板同种异体移植且临床效果良好,尽管文献中可找到不同的关节囊稳定方法,但在大多数系列研究中,尚无标准手术技术来预防一种常见并发症:移植半月板的径向移位或挤出倾向。我们提出一种简单、可重复且无需植入物的技术,即在半月板同种异体移植的软组织固定技术操作时进行外侧关节囊固定(关节囊缝合术),以降低或预防移植物挤出的风险。借助常规胫骨前交叉韧带导向器,从胫骨对侧钻出至少两条2.4毫米的隧道,从而实现关节囊与外侧胫骨平台的附着。

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