Záhumenský J, Hederlingová J, Pšenková P
Ceska Gynekol. 2017 Summer;82(3):211-217.
To bring the most actual published findings of the influence of maternal microbiome on the development of pregnancy and possibilities of its adjusting.
Review.
2nd Department of Gyneacology and Obstetrics of the Faculty of Medicine and the University Hospital, Bratislava.
Review of the literature.
The appearance of microbes on various body surface areas determines the overall health status of the individual in significant manner. The change in composition of microbioma in pregnant woman is well known. It was believed that the placenta and the body of the newborn is sterile environment. Modern diagnostic methods proved the presence of microorganisms inside the fetoplacentar unit without the signs of inflammation. Mutual interaction between the immune system of the mother, microbioma and immune system of the newborn can decrease the risk of serious obstetrical syndromes as well as define the lifelong health status of the newborn. The risk can be decreased by the administration of probiotics during the pregnancy.
呈现关于母体微生物群对妊娠发展影响及其调节可能性的最实际已发表研究结果。
综述。
布拉迪斯拉发医学院和大学医院妇产科第二科室。
文献综述。
微生物在身体不同体表区域的出现以重要方式决定个体的整体健康状况。孕妇微生物群组成的变化是众所周知的。过去认为胎盘和新生儿体内是无菌环境。现代诊断方法证明胎儿 - 胎盘单位内存在微生物且无炎症迹象。母亲的免疫系统、微生物群与新生儿免疫系统之间的相互作用可降低严重产科综合征的风险,并确定新生儿的终身健康状况。孕期服用益生菌可降低这种风险。