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隐睾症患者生育能力的长期随访

Long-term follow-up of fertility in cryptorchid patients.

作者信息

Fallon B, Kennedy T J

出版信息

Urology. 1985 May;25(5):502-4. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(85)90461-3.

DOI:10.1016/0090-4295(85)90461-3
PMID:2859682
Abstract

Sixty-four patients who had unilateral or bilateral orchiopexy for cryptorchism between 1950 and 1960 responded to a questionnaire. Marriage rates were the same as in a control group. Unilaterally cryptorchid patients had normal paternity rates and sperm concentrations on semen analysis. Only 2 of 15 bilaterally cryptorchid patients had fathered children, while severe oligospermia was present in all 10 who had semen analysis performed. Thirty per cent of pexed testes had a cosmetically poor result.

摘要

1950年至1960年间接受单侧或双侧隐睾固定术治疗隐睾症的64名患者对一份调查问卷做出了回应。结婚率与对照组相同。单侧隐睾患者精液分析显示其生育能力正常,精子浓度正常。15名双侧隐睾患者中只有2人育有子女,而在接受精液分析的所有10名患者中均存在严重少精子症。30%的经固定术治疗的睾丸在外观上效果不佳。

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Long-term follow-up of fertility in cryptorchid patients.隐睾症患者生育能力的长期随访
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Infertility despite surgery for cryptorchidism in childhood can be classified by patients with normal or elevated follicle-stimulating hormone and identified at orchidopexy.童年期隐睾症手术后仍存在的不育症,可根据促卵泡激素正常或升高的患者进行分类,并在睾丸固定术中得以识别。
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