Swift Thomas, Hoskins Richard, Telford Richard, Plenderleith Richard, Pownall David, Rimmer Stephen
School of Chemistry and Biosciences, University of Bradford, Bradford, West Yorkshire, BD7 1DP, United Kingdom.
Polymer and Biomaterials Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, South Yorkshire, United Kingdom.
J Chromatogr A. 2017 Jul 28;1508:16-23. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.05.050. Epub 2017 May 25.
Size Exclusion Chromatography is traditionally carried out in either aqueous or non-polar solvents. A system to present molar mass distributions of polymers using methanol as a mobile phase is presented. This is shown to be a suitable system for determining the molar mass distributions poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)s (PNIPAM); a polymer class that is often difficult to analyze by size exclusion chromatography. DOSY NMR was used to provide intrinsic viscosity data that was used in conjunction with a viscometric detector to provide absolute calibration. Then the utility of the system was shown by providing the absolute molar mass distributions of dispersed highly branched PNIPAM with biologically functional end groups.
传统上,尺寸排阻色谱是在水性或非极性溶剂中进行的。本文介绍了一种以甲醇为流动相来呈现聚合物摩尔质量分布的系统。结果表明,该系统适用于测定聚(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺)(PNIPAM)的摩尔质量分布;PNIPAM这类聚合物通常难以通过尺寸排阻色谱进行分析。采用扩散排序核磁共振(DOSY NMR)来提供特性粘度数据,并结合粘度检测器进行绝对校准。然后,通过给出具有生物功能端基的分散高度支化PNIPAM的绝对摩尔质量分布,展示了该系统的实用性。