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速释剂型替马西泮用于儿童术前用药。

Temazepam in fast dispensing dosage form as a premedication for children.

作者信息

Smith G B, Hughes D G, Kumar V

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 1985 Apr;40(4):368-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1985.tb10792.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1985.tb10792.x
PMID:2860820
Abstract

Forty-seven children aged between four and 11 years received temazepam 0.5 mg/kg in a novel fast dispensing dosage form. The preparation was well accepted and associated with few side-effects. Satisfactory sedation and anxiolysis was obtained in over 93% of patients. The relative merits of a variety of routes of administration of premedicant drugs for children are discussed and the advantages of buccally administered formulations for this age group are presented.

摘要

47名年龄在4至11岁之间的儿童接受了新型快速给药剂型的替马西泮,剂量为0.5毫克/千克。该制剂耐受性良好,副作用较少。超过93%的患者获得了满意的镇静和抗焦虑效果。文中讨论了多种儿童术前用药给药途径的相对优缺点,并介绍了该年龄组口腔给药制剂的优势。

相似文献

1
Temazepam in fast dispensing dosage form as a premedication for children.速释剂型替马西泮用于儿童术前用药。
Anaesthesia. 1985 Apr;40(4):368-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1985.tb10792.x.
2
Double-blind comparison of midazolam and temazepam as oral premedicants for outpatient anaesthesia.咪达唑仑与替马西泮作为门诊麻醉口服术前用药的双盲比较。
Anaesth Intensive Care. 1989 May;17(2):151-6. doi: 10.1177/0310057X8901700205.
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The use of temazepam Expidet (FDDF) as a premedicant in children.替马西泮速溶片(FDDF)在儿童中作为术前用药的应用。
Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1986;332:167-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb08994.x.
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A comparison of oral midazolam solution with temazepam as a day case premedicant.口服咪达唑仑溶液与替马西泮作为日间手术术前用药的比较。
Anaesth Intensive Care. 1991 Aug;19(3):365-8. doi: 10.1177/0310057X9101900309.
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Oral sedation with temazepam: a practical alternative for use in dentistry?使用替马西泮进行口腔镇静:牙科领域的一种实用替代方法?
Br Dent J. 1987 Mar 7;162(5):190-3. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4806060.
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Effects of fasting and oral premedication on the pH and volume of gastric aspirate in children.
Br J Anaesth. 1987 Jun;59(6):678-82. doi: 10.1093/bja/59.6.678.
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Oral sedation with temazepam: controlled comparison of a soft gelatin capsule formulation with intravenous diazepam.替马西泮口服镇静:软胶囊制剂与静脉注射地西泮的对照比较。
Br Dent J. 1987 Apr 25;162(8):297-301. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4806106.
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I.v. temazepam: theoretical and clinical considerations.静脉注射替马西泮:理论与临床考量
Br J Anaesth. 1987 Apr;59(4):465-7. doi: 10.1093/bja/59.4.465.
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Temazepam as premedication in day surgery.替马西泮用于日间手术的术前用药。
Anaesthesia. 1981 Jan;36(1):10-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1981.tb08593.x.
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The use of oral benzodiazepines as premedications: the usefulness of temazepam.口服苯二氮䓬类药物作为术前用药:替马西泮的效用。
Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1986;332:159-66. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb08993.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Problems encountered using temazepam syrup for sedation in infants.使用替马西泮糖浆对婴儿进行镇静时遇到的问题。
Eur J Pediatr. 1988 Jun;147(5):523-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00441981.
2
Anaesthetic premedication: aims, assessment and methods.麻醉前用药:目的、评估与方法
Can J Anaesth. 1987 May;34(3 ( Pt 1)):259-73. doi: 10.1007/BF03015163.