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高山向导对高防晒系数产品的满意度:预防非黑素瘤皮肤癌的工具。

Satisfaction of mountain guides with high sun protection as a tool to prevent non-melanoma skin cancer.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

出版信息

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2017 Nov;31(11):1825-1827. doi: 10.1111/jdv.14405. Epub 2017 Jul 16.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is an occupational disease for outdoor workers in Germany since 2015. Sustainable prevention is demanded and sunscreen promoted as an effective tool. However, studies on the satisfaction of sunscreen users are rare.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the satisfaction of mountain guides using a high SPF sunscreen product as an appropriate prevention tool for mountain guides.

METHODS

Motivating mountain and ski guides in Germany to use very high protection sunscreen (SPF50+, Actinica Lotion) during a 4- to 8-h workday followed by the completion of a self-filled paper-based questionnaire about their experience and satisfaction with the product.

RESULTS

Of 88 mountain and ski guides (61 men, 27 women) included in the study, 61.4% reported regular sunscreen use with the application of very high protection (SPF50+) in 18.6% of all cases. At the end of the workday, 78.6% found the product convenient and easy to include into their daily work and 79.3% felt sufficiently protected against the sun.

CONCLUSION

Overall satisfaction with the use of high SPF products during work is high in mountain and ski guides and could be an effective tool in prevention campaigns.

摘要

背景

自 2015 年以来,非黑色素瘤皮肤癌(NMSC)已成为德国户外工作者的职业病。可持续预防措施已被提出,并提倡使用防晒霜作为一种有效的工具。然而,关于防晒霜使用者满意度的研究很少。

目的

评估使用高 SPF 防晒霜产品的山地导游对其作为山地导游的适当预防工具的满意度。

方法

激励德国的山地和滑雪导游在 4 至 8 小时的工作日内使用具有非常高保护作用的防晒霜(SPF50+,Actinica 乳液),然后填写一份关于他们使用该产品的经验和满意度的纸质自填问卷。

结果

在纳入研究的 88 名山地和滑雪导游(61 名男性,27 名女性)中,61.4%的人报告定期使用防晒霜,其中 18.6%的人使用非常高保护作用(SPF50+)的防晒霜。在工作日结束时,78.6%的人认为该产品方便易用,并能有效保护他们免受阳光伤害,79.3%的人感到自己受到了足够的防晒保护。

结论

山地和滑雪导游对工作期间使用高 SPF 产品的总体满意度较高,这可能是预防活动中的一种有效工具。

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