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基于网络的解剖学教育教学视频包。

Web-based teaching video packages on anatomical education.

作者信息

Ozer Mehmet Asim, Govsa Figen, Bati Ayse Hilal

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Ege University, 35100, Izmir, Turkey.

Department of Medical Education, School of Medicine, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Surg Radiol Anat. 2017 Nov;39(11):1253-1261. doi: 10.1007/s00276-017-1889-9. Epub 2017 Jun 17.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The aim of this study was to study the effect of web-based teaching video packages on medical students' satisfaction during gross anatomy education. The objective was to test the hypothesis that individual preference, which can be related to learning style, influences individual utilization of the video packages developed specifically for the undergraduate medical curriculum.

METHODS

Web-based teaching video packages consisting of Closed Circuit Audiovisual System and Distance Education of Anatomy were prepared. 54 informative application videos each lasting an average 12 min, competent with learning objectives have been prepared. 300 young adults of the medical school on applied anatomy education were evaluated in terms of their course content, exam performance and perceptions. A survey was conducted to determine the difference between the students who did not use teaching packages with those who used it during or after the lecture.

RESULTS

A mean of 150 hits for each student per year was indicated. Academic performance of anatomy has been an increase of 10 points. Positive effects of the video packages on anatomy education have manifested on the survey conducted on students. The survey was compiled under twenty different items including effectiveness, providing education opportunity and affecting learning positively. Additionally, the difference was remarkable that the positive ideas of the second year students on learning were statistically significant from that of the third year students.

CONCLUSION

Web-based video packages are helpful, definitive, easily accessible and affordable which enable students with different pace of learning to reach information simultaneously in equal conditions and increase the learning activity in crowded group lectures in cadaver labs. We conclude that personality/learning preferences of individual students influence their use of video packages in the medical curriculum.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在探讨基于网络的教学视频包在大体解剖学教学中对医学生满意度的影响。目的是检验以下假设:与学习风格相关的个人偏好会影响专门为本科医学课程开发的视频包的个人使用情况。

方法

编制了由闭路视听系统和解剖学远程教育组成的基于网络的教学视频包。已准备了54个信息应用视频,每个视频平均时长12分钟,符合学习目标。对300名医学院校的年轻人进行应用解剖学教育,评估其课程内容、考试成绩和看法。进行了一项调查,以确定在讲座期间或讲座后未使用教学包的学生与使用教学包的学生之间的差异。

结果

表明每名学生每年平均点击150次。解剖学的学业成绩提高了10分。视频包对解剖学教育的积极影响在对学生进行的调查中得到了体现。该调查是根据包括有效性、提供教育机会和对学习产生积极影响等20个不同项目编制的。此外,二年级学生对学习的积极看法与三年级学生的积极看法在统计学上有显著差异,这一差异很明显。

结论

基于网络的视频包是有用的、确定的、易于获取且价格合理的,它能使不同学习进度的学生在平等条件下同时获取信息,并增加尸体实验室拥挤的集体讲座中的学习活动。我们得出结论,个别学生的个性/学习偏好会影响他们在医学课程中对视频包的使用。

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