Thelen Jarett, Bhatt Asha A, Bhatt Alok A
Department of Imaging Sciences, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Emerg Radiol. 2017 Oct;24(5):585-592. doi: 10.1007/s10140-017-1528-0. Epub 2017 Jun 17.
Acute ocular trauma accounts for a substantial number of emergency department visits in the USA, and represents a significant source of disability to patients; however, the orbits remain a potential blind spot for radiologists. The goal of this article is to review the relevant anatomy of the orbit and imaging findings associated with commonly encountered acute ocular traumatic pathology, while highlighting the salient information which should be reported to the ordering clinician. Topics discussed include trauma to the anterior and posterior chamber, lens dislocations, intraocular foreign bodies, and open and contained globe injuries.
在美国,急性眼外伤导致大量患者前往急诊科就诊,是患者致残的一个重要原因;然而,眼眶仍然是放射科医生可能忽略的一个部位。本文旨在回顾眼眶的相关解剖结构以及与常见急性眼外伤病理相关的影像学表现,同时强调应向开单医生报告的重要信息。讨论的主题包括前房和后房创伤、晶状体脱位、眼内异物以及开放性和闭合性眼球损伤。