Ferrari F
Pharmacol Res Commun. 1985 Jun;17(6):557-64. doi: 10.1016/0031-6989(85)90128-6.
The azepine derivative B-HT 920, a putative agonist at dopamine (DA) autoreceptors, injected IP in adult male rats, induced numerous penile erections (PE) and stretching and yawning (SY), considered typical signs of central DA receptor stimulation, without eliciting stereotyped behaviour (SB). Both signs induced by B-HT 920 were dose related and significantly enhanced with respect to controls from 10 to 1,000/micrograms/kg. Pretreatment with the neuroleptics haloperidol (0.025, 0.5 and 1 mg/Kg IP), sulpiride (20 and 40 mg/Kg) and alpha 2-antagonist yohimbine (1 and 3 mg/Kg IP) antagonized the behavioural effect of B-HT 920 whereas the alpha 1-antagonist prazosin (1 mg/Kg IP) had no effect on the response. The impressive activity of B-HT 920 in producing SY and PE, along with its inability to evoke SB, supports the role of DA autoreceptors in the regulation of SY and sexual behaviour.
氮杂卓衍生物B-HT 920是一种假定的多巴胺(DA)自身受体激动剂,对成年雄性大鼠腹腔注射该药物后,会引发多次阴茎勃起(PE)以及伸展和打哈欠(SY),这被认为是中枢DA受体受刺激的典型迹象,且不会引发刻板行为(SB)。B-HT 920引发的这两种迹象都与剂量相关,相对于对照组,从10至1000微克/千克,其显著增强。用抗精神病药物氟哌啶醇(0.025、0.5和1毫克/千克腹腔注射)、舒必利(20和40毫克/千克)以及α2拮抗剂育亨宾(1和3毫克/千克腹腔注射)进行预处理,可拮抗B-HT 920的行为效应,而α1拮抗剂哌唑嗪(1毫克/千克腹腔注射)对该反应没有影响。B-HT 920在产生SY和PE方面的显著活性,以及其无法引发SB的特性,支持了DA自身受体在调节SY和性行为中的作用。