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热适应对眼斑沙蜥(沙漠蜥蜴)和胎生蜥蜴(寒温带蜥蜴)新陈代谢影响的比较

Comparison of thermal acclimation effects on the metabolism of Chalcides ocellatus (desert lizard) and Lacerta vivipara (cool-temperate lizard).

作者信息

Al-Sadoon M K, Spellerberg I F

出版信息

Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol. 1985;81(4):939-43. doi: 10.1016/0300-9629(85)90934-x.

Abstract

The ocellated lizard, Chalcides ocellatus, and the common lizard, Lacerta vivipara, were acclimated to two temperature regimes (10 and 30 degrees C with 12L:12D photoperiod) for 2 weeks. The oxygen consumption rates were measured for both species at temperatures between 5 and 35 degrees C. Cold acclimation was observed in L. vivipara and was in the form of an upward translation of the metabolic rate-temperature curve in comparison to the warm-acclimated lizards (30 degrees C). Chalcides ocellatus showed a response to cold acclimation by decreasing its metabolism only at 10 degrees C.

摘要

眼斑蜥蜴(Chalcides ocellatus)和普通蜥蜴(Lacerta vivipara)在两种温度条件(10摄氏度和30摄氏度,光照周期为12小时光照:12小时黑暗)下适应了两周。在5至35摄氏度之间测量了这两个物种的耗氧率。普通蜥蜴出现了冷适应现象,与暖适应蜥蜴(30摄氏度)相比,其代谢率-温度曲线向上平移。眼斑蜥蜴仅在10摄氏度时通过降低新陈代谢来表现出对冷适应的反应。

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