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深层自我:意识的扩展观点。

The deeper self: an expanded view of consciousness.

机构信息

Wisconsin Public Radio, Madison, Wisconsin.

Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.

出版信息

Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2017 Oct;1406(1):46-63. doi: 10.1111/nyas.13403. Epub 2017 Jun 22.

Abstract

As science continues to explore the mysteries of the unconscious, two critical questions remain. First, can unconscious impulses, desires, and feelings be willfully raised to the level of the conscious self?, and, if so, would the unveiling of unconscious mechanisms lead to genuine self-knowledge or empowerment? Second, can we methodically tap into the unconscious to gear ourselves along more creative lines? If the unconscious is a source of intuitive and creative inspiration, how might a more expansive understanding of consciousness help us to flourish? How can we harness the intuitive parts of ourselves to think "outside the box," transcending the limitations of preconceived categories? And along those same lines, how would an expanded view of the unconscious frame our spiritual experiences or offer spiritual nourishment? Writer Siri Hustvedt, historian of psychology Sonu Shamdasani, and neuropsychologist Mark Solms will tackle everything from noetic experiences and the role of intuition to the phenomenon of peak experience and Jung's "collective unconscious."

摘要

当科学继续探索潜意识的奥秘时,有两个关键问题仍然存在。首先,无意识的冲动、欲望和感觉能否被有意地提升到意识自我的水平?如果可以,揭示无意识机制是否会导致真正的自我认识或赋权?其次,我们能否系统地利用潜意识,使自己更具创造力?如果潜意识是直觉和创造力的源泉,那么更广泛地理解意识如何帮助我们蓬勃发展?我们如何利用自己的直觉部分来“跳出框框”,超越预设类别所带来的局限性?同样地,对潜意识的更广泛看法将如何塑造我们的精神体验或提供精神滋养?作家西丽·希夫特、心理学史家索尼·沙姆达萨尼和神经心理学家马克·索姆斯将探讨从直觉体验和直觉的作用到巅峰体验和荣格的“集体潜意识”等各种问题。

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