Dang Chi V, Reddy E Premkumar, Shokat Kevan M, Soucek Laura
Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, New York, New York 10017, USA, and The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
Nat Rev Cancer. 2017 Aug;17(8):502-508. doi: 10.1038/nrc.2017.36. Epub 2017 Jun 23.
The term 'undruggable' was coined to describe proteins that could not be targeted pharmacologically. However, progress is being made to 'drug' many of these targets, and therefore more appropriate terms might be 'difficult to drug' or 'yet to be drugged'. Many desirable targets in cancer fall into this category, including the RAS and MYC oncogenes, and pharmacologically targeting these intractable proteins is now a key challenge in cancer research that requires innovation and the development of new technologies. In this Viewpoint article, we asked four scientists working in this field for their opinions on the most crucial advances, as well as the challenges and what the future holds for this important area of research.
“不可成药”一词是用来描述那些无法进行药理靶向作用的蛋白质。然而,针对其中许多靶点的“药物研发”正在取得进展,因此更合适的术语可能是“难以成药”或“尚未成药”。癌症中许多理想的靶点都属于这一类别,包括RAS和MYC致癌基因,对这些难以对付的蛋白质进行药理靶向现在是癌症研究中的一项关键挑战,这需要创新和新技术的开发。在这篇观点文章中,我们询问了四位在该领域工作的科学家,了解他们对最关键进展、挑战以及这一重要研究领域的未来前景的看法。