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急性心肌梗死中静脉注射组织型纤溶酶原激活剂与安慰剂的双盲随机试验。

Double-blind randomised trial of intravenous tissue-type plasminogen activator versus placebo in acute myocardial infarction.

作者信息

Verstraete M, Bleifeld W, Brower R W, Charbonnier B, Collen D, de Bono D P, Dunning A J, Lennane R J, Lubsen J, Mathey D G

出版信息

Lancet. 1985 Nov 2;2(8462):965-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(85)90523-9.

DOI:10.1016/s0140-6736(85)90523-9
PMID:2865502
Abstract

In a double-blind randomised trial 129 patients with first myocardial infarction of less than 6 h duration were allocated to treatment with human recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) given intravenously over 90 min, or to placebo infusion. Coronary angiography at the end of this infusion showed that the infarct-related vessel was patent in 61% of 62 assessable coronary angiograms in the rt-PA-treated group compared with 21% in the control group. Treatment with rt-PA was not accompanied by any major complications. In the rt-PA group the circulating fibrinogen level at the end of the catheterisation was 52 +/- 29% (mean +/- SD) of the starting value.

摘要

在一项双盲随机试验中,129例首次发生心肌梗死且病程小于6小时的患者被随机分为两组,一组接受90分钟静脉滴注人重组组织型纤溶酶原激活剂(rt-PA)治疗,另一组接受安慰剂输注。输注结束时进行冠状动脉造影显示,rt-PA治疗组62例可评估冠状动脉造影中有61%的梗死相关血管通畅,而对照组这一比例为21%。rt-PA治疗未伴随任何严重并发症。在rt-PA组中,导管插入术结束时循环纤维蛋白原水平为起始值的52±29%(均值±标准差)。

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