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从传统助产士处收集数据的方法学问题。

Methodological issues in collecting data from traditional birth attendants.

作者信息

Lewis J H, Janowitz B, Potts M

出版信息

Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1985 Sep;23(4):291-303. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(85)90023-2.

Abstract

Information on the activities, practices and social context of pregnancy and delivery care provided by traditional birth attendants (TBA) is a critical requirement in planning, monitoring and evaluating maternal health programs in many countries. As a result of experimental studies in which such information was obtained by a variety of methods, and a review of alternative methodologies, a set of guidelines has been developed for the collection of such information. High-lighted are the need for good background knowledge on the local situation, involving TBAs themselves in design and collecting methods, a system of supervision to ensure adequate training and careful monitoring, and finally sharing the findings with the TBAs as well as with health officials.

摘要

在许多国家,了解传统接生员(TBA)提供的妊娠和分娩护理活动、做法及社会背景信息,是规划、监测和评估孕产妇健康项目的关键要求。通过各种方法获取此类信息的实验研究以及对替代方法的审查,已制定出一套收集此类信息的指南。重点强调了需要具备关于当地情况的良好背景知识,让传统接生员参与设计和收集方法,建立监督系统以确保充分培训和仔细监测,最后将研究结果与传统接生员以及卫生官员分享。

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