Syed M Anum, Moorhouse Aynsley, McDonald Lynn, Hitzig Sander L
a Institute for Life Course and Aging, Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work , University of Toronto, Toronto , Ontario , Canada.
J Evid Inf Soc Work. 2017 Jul-Aug;14(4):280-300. doi: 10.1080/23761407.2017.1323065. Epub 2017 Jul 5.
Knowledge transfer and exchange (KTE) processes can facilitate evidence-informed community-based care for seniors, but understanding effective KTE in gerontology is limited. A scoping review was conducted to evaluate the current state of KTE in the community-based sector for seniors. Twelve articles met the inclusion criteria, which addressed a broad variety of topics including caregiving, elder abuse, falls prevention, home-rehabilitation, hospice and dementia care. Studies evaluated KTE practices (n = 8), developed a KTE intervention (n = 3), or explored research uptake (n = 1). Community-based initiatives for seniors informed by KTE processes are scarce, requiring further efforts at the research, practice and policy levels.
知识转移与交流(KTE)过程有助于为老年人提供基于证据的社区护理,但目前对于老年医学中有效KTE的理解有限。开展了一项范围综述,以评估社区老年护理领域KTE的现状。12篇文章符合纳入标准,涉及广泛主题,包括护理、虐待老人、跌倒预防、家庭康复、临终关怀和痴呆症护理。研究评估了KTE实践(n = 8)、开发了KTE干预措施(n = 3)或探讨了研究成果的应用(n = 1)。由KTE过程推动的针对老年人的社区倡议很少,需要在研究、实践和政策层面做出进一步努力。