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通过 Pd/Cu 双催化实现氨基酸和小肽的立体选择性和位点特异性烯丙基烷基化。

Stereoselective and Site-Specific Allylic Alkylation of Amino Acids and Small Peptides via a Pd/Cu Dual Catalysis.

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and ‡School of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2017 Jul 26;139(29):9819-9822. doi: 10.1021/jacs.7b05460. Epub 2017 Jul 13.

Abstract

We report a stereoselective and site-specific allylic alkylation of Schiff base activated amino acids and small peptides via a Pd/Cu dual catalysis. A range of noncoded α,α-dialkyl α-amino acids were easily synthesized in high yields and with excellent enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee). Furthermore, a direct and highly stereoselective synthesis of small peptides with enantiopure α-alkyl or α,α-dialkyl α-amino acids residues incorporated at specific sites was accomplished using this dual catalyst system.

摘要

我们报告了一种通过 Pd/Cu 双催化的手性选择性和位点特异性烯丙基烷基化席夫碱激活的氨基酸和小肽的方法。一系列非编码的α,α-二烷基α-氨基酸可以很容易地以高产率和优异的对映选择性(高达>99%ee)合成。此外,使用这种双催化剂体系可以直接、高度立体选择性地合成在特定位置上含有手性纯α-烷基或α,α-二烷基α-氨基酸残基的小肽。

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