Costa Dora L, DeSomer Heather, Hanss Eric, Roudiez Christopher, Wilson Sven E, Yetter Noelle
UCLA & NBER.
NBER.
Hist Methods. 2017;50(2):79-95. doi: 10.1080/01615440.2016.1250022. Epub 2017 Jan 17.
This paper overviews the research opportunities made possible by a NIA-funded program project, Early Indicators, Intergenerational Processes, and Aging. Data collection began almost three decades ago on 40,000 soldiers from the Union Army in the US Civil War. The sample contains extensive demographic, economic, and medical data from childhood to death. In recent years, a large sample of African-American soldiers and an oversampling of soldiers from major US cities have been added. Hundreds of historical maps containing public health data have been geocoded to place soldiers and their family members in a geospatial context. With newly granted funding, thousands of veterans will be linked to the demographic information available from the census and vital records of their children.
本文概述了由美国国立衰老研究所资助的一个项目“早期指标、代际过程与衰老”所带来的研究机遇。数据收集始于近三十年前,涉及美国内战时期联邦军队的4万名士兵。该样本包含了从童年到死亡的广泛人口统计学、经济和医学数据。近年来,又增加了大量非裔美国士兵样本以及来自美国主要城市士兵的过采样。数百张包含公共卫生数据的历史地图已进行地理编码,以便将士兵及其家庭成员置于地理空间背景中。随着新获得的资金,数千名退伍军人将与可从人口普查及其子女的生命记录中获取的人口信息相链接。