• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

用于追踪亚洲大黄蜂的谐波雷达的近期升级。

Recent upgrades of the harmonic radar for the tracking of the Asian yellow-legged hornet.

作者信息

Milanesio Daniele, Saccani Maurice, Maggiora Riccardo, Laurino Daniela, Porporato Marco

机构信息

Politecnico di Torino Dipartimento di Elettronica e Telecomunicazioni (DET) Torino Italy.

Dipartimento di Scienze Agrarie, Forestali e Alimentari (DISAFA) Universitá degli Studi di Torino Torino Italy.

出版信息

Ecol Evol. 2017 May 18;7(13):4599-4606. doi: 10.1002/ece3.3053. eCollection 2017 Jul.

DOI:10.1002/ece3.3053
PMID:28690790
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5496521/
Abstract

The yellow-legged Asian hornet is an invasive species of wasps, indigenous of the South-East Asia but quickly spreading in Southern Europe. Because of its exponential diffusion and its serious threat to the local honey bee colonies and to humans as well, restraint measures are under investigation. Among them, the harmonic radar described in (Ecology and Evolution, 6, 2016 and 2170) already proved to be a quite effective way to follow the hornets to their nests; it is in fact capable of tracking the flying trajectory of these insects, once equipped with a small transponder, in their natural environment. The aforementioned harmonic radar was upgraded after a period of intense experimentation; the capture of the hornets was enhanced as well, and other improvements were adopted in the mounting procedure of the transponder. Thanks to these upgrades, the flying capabilities of the hornets were not reduced and a huge collection of data was recorded. The main upgrade to the radar was the adoption of the vertical polarization of the radiated field, with the consequent redesign and manufacturing of the antennas and the different mounting of the transceiver on the insect. The installation of the radar on a telescopic tower drastically improved the maneuverability of the system and the capability to follow the insects' preferential flying directions. Eventually, the system was able to produce much more continuous traces with a clear indication of the most probable position of the nest. The maximum range of detection was also increased to 150 m.

摘要

黄腿亚洲大黄蜂是一种入侵性黄蜂物种，原产于东南亚，但正在迅速蔓延至南欧。由于其呈指数级扩散，且对当地蜜蜂群落以及人类构成严重威胁，目前正在研究限制措施。其中，（《生态与进化》，2016年第6期，第2170页）中描述的谐波雷达已被证明是追踪黄蜂回巢的一种相当有效的方法；事实上，一旦这些昆虫配备了小型应答器，该雷达就能在自然环境中追踪它们的飞行轨迹。经过一段时间的密集试验，上述谐波雷达进行了升级；黄蜂的捕获率也有所提高，并且在应答器的安装过程中采用了其他改进措施。得益于这些升级，黄蜂的飞行能力并未降低，还记录了大量数据。雷达的主要升级之处在于采用了辐射场的垂直极化，随之对天线进行了重新设计和制造，并改变了收发器在昆虫身上的安装方式。将雷达安装在伸缩塔上极大地提高了系统的机动性以及追踪昆虫偏好飞行方向的能力。最终，该系统能够生成更多连续轨迹，并清晰显示巢穴最可能的位置。探测的最大范围也增加到了150米。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/c59b7cd4a4dd/ECE3-7-4599-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/94f9a692f1be/ECE3-7-4599-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/95596e48baa4/ECE3-7-4599-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/66afec1c9cd2/ECE3-7-4599-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/9250b2a1de53/ECE3-7-4599-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/a195c7ec72e6/ECE3-7-4599-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/8765a01626dd/ECE3-7-4599-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/0cbf9e5da0e7/ECE3-7-4599-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/af116fd4f1f1/ECE3-7-4599-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/8b791450e027/ECE3-7-4599-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/aee1629e708e/ECE3-7-4599-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/d68c4d48735f/ECE3-7-4599-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/810804aea256/ECE3-7-4599-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/3ba6fdb8a606/ECE3-7-4599-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/c59b7cd4a4dd/ECE3-7-4599-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/94f9a692f1be/ECE3-7-4599-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/95596e48baa4/ECE3-7-4599-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/66afec1c9cd2/ECE3-7-4599-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/9250b2a1de53/ECE3-7-4599-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/a195c7ec72e6/ECE3-7-4599-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/8765a01626dd/ECE3-7-4599-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/0cbf9e5da0e7/ECE3-7-4599-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/af116fd4f1f1/ECE3-7-4599-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/8b791450e027/ECE3-7-4599-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/aee1629e708e/ECE3-7-4599-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/d68c4d48735f/ECE3-7-4599-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/810804aea256/ECE3-7-4599-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/3ba6fdb8a606/ECE3-7-4599-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fec9/5496521/c59b7cd4a4dd/ECE3-7-4599-g014.jpg

相似文献

1
Recent upgrades of the harmonic radar for the tracking of the Asian yellow-legged hornet.用于追踪亚洲大黄蜂的谐波雷达的近期升级。
Ecol Evol. 2017 May 18;7(13):4599-4606. doi: 10.1002/ece3.3053. eCollection 2017 Jul.
2
Design of an harmonic radar for the tracking of the Asian yellow-legged hornet.用于追踪亚洲大黄蜂的谐波雷达设计。
Ecol Evol. 2016 Mar 2;6(7):2170-8. doi: 10.1002/ece3.2011. eCollection 2016 Apr.
3
An Innovative Harmonic Radar to Track Flying Insects: the Case of Vespa velutina.一种创新的谐波雷达追踪飞行昆虫技术：以 velutina 胡蜂为例。
Sci Rep. 2019 Aug 19;9(1):11964. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-48511-8.
4
Tracking the invasive hornet Vespa velutina in complex environments by means of a harmonic radar.利用谐波雷达在复杂环境中追踪入侵大黄蜂 Vespa velutina。
Sci Rep. 2021 Jun 9;11(1):12143. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-91541-4.
5
The threat of honey bee RNA viruses to yellow-legged hornets: Insights from cross-species transmission events.蜜蜂RNA病毒对黄脚胡蜂的威胁：跨物种传播事件的启示
J Invertebr Pathol. 2023 Nov;201:108005. doi: 10.1016/j.jip.2023.108005. Epub 2023 Oct 13.
6
Viability of thermal imaging in detecting nests of the invasive hornet Vespa velutina.热成像技术在探测入侵胡蜂 Vespavelu tina 巢穴中的应用。
Insect Sci. 2021 Feb;28(1):271-277. doi: 10.1111/1744-7917.12760. Epub 2020 Jun 29.
7
A Review of Five Existing Hornet-Tracking Methods.五种现有黄蜂追踪方法综述。
Insects. 2024 Aug 10;15(8):601. doi: 10.3390/insects15080601.
8
Future range dynamics of Asian yellow-legged hornets (Vespa velutina) and their range overlap with Western honey bees (Apis mellifera) reveal major challenges for bee conservation in Europe.亚洲大黄蜂（Vespa velutina）未来的分布动态及其与西方蜜蜂（Apis mellifera）的分布重叠揭示了欧洲蜜蜂保护面临的重大挑战。
Pest Manag Sci. 2024 Jun;80(6):2785-2795. doi: 10.1002/ps.7987. Epub 2024 Feb 28.
9
Can parasites halt the invader? Mermithid nematodes parasitizing the yellow-legged Asian hornet in France.寄生虫能阻止入侵者吗？法国寄生在黄腿亚洲大黄蜂身上的索线虫。
PeerJ. 2015 May 21;3:e947. doi: 10.7717/peerj.947. eCollection 2015.
10
Searching for nests of the invasive Asian hornet () using radio-telemetry.使用无线电遥测技术寻找入侵性亚洲大黄蜂（ ）的巢穴。
Commun Biol. 2018 Jul 4;1:88. doi: 10.1038/s42003-018-0092-9. eCollection 2018.

引用本文的文献

1
Tracking 3 wasp species (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) with harmonic radar: toward an accessible, inexpensive colony location tool.利用谐波雷达追踪3种黄蜂（膜翅目：胡蜂科）：开发一种便捷、廉价的蜂群定位工具。
J Insect Sci. 2025 Mar 14;25(2). doi: 10.1093/jisesa/ieaf040.
2
A Review of Five Existing Hornet-Tracking Methods.五种现有黄蜂追踪方法综述。
Insects. 2024 Aug 10;15(8):601. doi: 10.3390/insects15080601.
3
Invasion potential of hornets (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: spp.).黄蜂（膜翅目：胡蜂科： 属）的入侵潜力。

本文引用的文献

1
Design of an harmonic radar for the tracking of the Asian yellow-legged hornet.用于追踪亚洲大黄蜂的谐波雷达设计。
Ecol Evol. 2016 Mar 2;6(7):2170-8. doi: 10.1002/ece3.2011. eCollection 2016 Apr.
Front Insect Sci. 2023 May 9;3:1145158. doi: 10.3389/finsc.2023.1145158. eCollection 2023.
4
Review on Recent Advances and Applications of Passive Harmonic RFID Systems.无源谐波射频识别系统的最新进展与应用综述
IEEE J Radio Freq Identif. 2023;7:118-133. doi: 10.1109/jrfid.2023.3276310. Epub 2023 May 17.
5
Tracking the invasive hornet Vespa velutina in complex environments by means of a harmonic radar.利用谐波雷达在复杂环境中追踪入侵大黄蜂 Vespa velutina。
Sci Rep. 2021 Jun 9;11(1):12143. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-91541-4.
6
First Discovery of du Buysson (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), an Invasive Hornet in the Feces of the Yellow-Throated Marten in South Korea.韩国首次在黄喉貂粪便中发现入侵黄蜂——杜布伊松黄蜂（膜翅目：胡蜂科）
Insects. 2021 Mar 29;12(4):296. doi: 10.3390/insects12040296.
7
Transcriptomic Resources in the Brain of for Invasion Control.用于侵袭控制的大脑转录组学资源。
Insects. 2020 Feb 3;11(2):101. doi: 10.3390/insects11020101.
8
Purification and molecular characterization of phospholipase, antigen 5 and hyaluronidases from the venom of the Asian hornet (Vespa velutina).从亚洲大黄蜂（Vespa velutina）毒液中分离纯化磷脂酶、抗原 5 和透明质酸酶，并对其进行分子特征分析。
PLoS One. 2020 Jan 10;15(1):e0225672. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0225672. eCollection 2020.
9
Viruses in the Invasive Hornet .侵袭性大黄蜂体内的病毒。
Viruses. 2019 Nov 8;11(11):1041. doi: 10.3390/v11111041.
10
An Innovative Harmonic Radar to Track Flying Insects: the Case of Vespa velutina.一种创新的谐波雷达追踪飞行昆虫技术：以 velutina 胡蜂为例。
Sci Rep. 2019 Aug 19;9(1):11964. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-48511-8.