Echezarraga Ainara, Las Hayas Carlota, González-Pinto Ana María, Jones Steven
Department of Personality, Psychological Assessment and Treatment, University of Deusto. Avenida de las Universidades 24, Bilbao 48007, Spain.
Psychiatry Department, University Hospital Santiago Apostol, Spain.
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2017 Aug;31(4):376-385. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2017.04.010. Epub 2017 Apr 24.
The goal of this research project was to develop a new questionnaire to assess resilience in Bipolar Disorder (BD), the Resilience Questionnaire for Bipolar Disorder (RBD). To examine its psychometric properties, a sample of 125 patients diagnosed with BD and a comparison sample of 107 people completed the new RBD and established measures of generic resilience and health-related outcomes. Exploratory factor analysis for the RBD yielded a 23-item 5-factor solution, and confirmatory factor analysis indicated adequate fit indices. Internal consistency, stability, concurrent validation and known-groups' validity were also supported. The RBD obtained higher responsiveness (6-month follow-up) than the generic resilience scale (BD sample). The RBD is a robust measure to monitor resilience in BD.
本研究项目的目标是开发一种新的问卷，即双相情感障碍（BD）复原力问卷（RBD），以评估双相情感障碍患者的复原力。为检验其心理测量特性，125名被诊断为双相情感障碍的患者样本以及107名对照样本完成了新的RBD问卷，并完成了一般复原力和健康相关结果的既定测量。对RBD进行探索性因素分析得出了一个包含23个项目的五因素模型，验证性因素分析表明拟合指数良好。内部一致性、稳定性、同时效度和已知群组效度也得到了支持。在（BD样本）6个月随访中，RBD比一般复原力量表具有更高的反应度。RBD是监测双相情感障碍患者复原力的一项可靠测量工具。
