距骨骨折的诊断、治疗及并发症
The Diagnosis, Management and Complications Associated with Fractures of the Talus.
作者信息
J R Barnett, Ma Ahmad, W Khan, A O' Gorman
机构信息
Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, Middlesex, HA7 4LP, UK.
Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.
出版信息
Open Orthop J. 2017 May 31;11:460-466. doi: 10.2174/1874325001711010460. eCollection 2017.
Abstract
Fractures of the talus are uncommon injuries that can have devastating consequences. The blood supply to the talus is tenuous and injuries are associated with a higher incidence of avascular necrosis and malunion. Talar neck fractures are the most common fractures. This review looks at the different types of fractures of the talus, particularly focusing on talar neck fractures. The diagnosis and management are discussed as well as the complications.
摘要
距骨骨折是一种少见的损伤，但可能会产生严重后果。距骨的血供薄弱，此类损伤与缺血性坏死和畸形愈合的较高发生率相关。距骨颈骨折是最常见的骨折类型。本综述探讨距骨骨折的不同类型，尤其着重于距骨颈骨折。文中还讨论了其诊断、治疗及并发症。
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