Kissi Sanaa, Fournier L, How Kit N
Department of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Caen University Hospital Center, Normandy University (UNICAEN), Caen, France.
Emerg Radiol. 2018 Aug;25(4):425-433. doi: 10.1007/s10140-018-1603-1. Epub 2018 Apr 4.
Road traffic accidents are still a major cause of morbidity and mortality. With well-established whole-body CT protocols in trauma, radiologists are an integral part of trauma diagnosis and management teams. Five well-recognized traumatic syndromes (seat belt syndrome, handlebar syndrome, scapulothoracic dissociation, dashboard syndrome, and brake pedal injury) with their frequent associated complications should be diagnosed precociously according to the accident mechanism to avoid diagnostic delays and poor prognosis even if the circumstances seem minor.
道路交通事故仍然是发病和死亡的主要原因。随着创伤中成熟的全身CT检查方案的出现，放射科医生是创伤诊断和管理团队不可或缺的一部分。对于五种公认的创伤综合征（安全带综合征、车把综合征、肩胛胸壁分离、仪表板综合征和制动踏板损伤）及其常见的相关并发症，应根据事故机制尽早诊断，即使情况看似轻微，也可避免诊断延误和预后不良。
