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回肠肛管袋如何兑现其承诺?:根治性直肠结肠切除术后回肠肛管袋的功能

[How does the ileoanal pouch keep its promises? : Functioning of the ileoanal pouch after restorative proctocolectomy].

作者信息

Jansen-Winkeln B, Lyros O, Lachky A, Teich N, Gockel I

机构信息

Klinik für Viszeral‑, Transplantations‑, Thorax- und Gefäßchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, AöR, Liebigstr. 20, 04103, Leipzig, Deutschland.

Referat Lehre, Medizinische Fakultät, Universität Leipzig, Leipzig, Deutschland.

出版信息

Chirurg. 2017 Dec;88(12):1033-1039. doi: 10.1007/s00104-017-0471-7.

Abstract

Restorative proctocolectomy with an ileoanal pouch anastomosis (IAPA) is the surgical therapy of choice for patients with refractory ulcerative colitis and/or associated (pre)neoplastic lesions. It is predominantly performed laparoscopically. Reconstruction with a J‑pouch is the most frequently applied variant due to the ideal combination of technical simplicity and good long-term results. In the present review, potential postoperative pouch complications, their risk factors, diagnostics and surgical management, as well as mid-term and long-term quality of life after pouch construction are differentially presented based on the current literature.

摘要

回肠肛管贮袋吻合术(IAPA)的修复性直肠结肠切除术是难治性溃疡性结肠炎和/或相关(癌前)肿瘤性病变患者的首选手术治疗方法。该手术主要通过腹腔镜进行。由于技术操作简单且长期效果良好的理想组合,J型贮袋重建是最常用的术式。在本综述中,根据当前文献,分别介绍了术后贮袋潜在并发症、其危险因素、诊断和手术处理,以及贮袋构建后的中期和长期生活质量。

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