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在一般人群中,仪器评估的身体活动与肌肉功能相关,但与肌肉量无关。

Instrumented Assessment of Physical Activity Is Associated With Muscle Function but Not With Muscle Mass in a General Population.

机构信息

1 VU University Medical Center Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

2 University of Melbourne, Australia.

出版信息

J Aging Health. 2018 Oct;30(9):1462-1481. doi: 10.1177/0898264317721554. Epub 2017 Jul 24.

DOI:10.1177/0898264317721554
PMID:28737046
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Self-reported physical activity has shown to affect muscle-related parameters. As self-report is likely biased, this study aimed to assess the association between instrumented assessment of physical activity (I-PA) and muscle-related parameters in a general population.

METHOD

Included were 156 young-to-middle-aged and 80 older community-dwelling adults. Seven days of trunk accelerometry (DynaPort MoveMonitor, McRoberts B.V.) quantified daily physical activity (i.e., active/inactive duration, number and mean duration of active/inactive periods, and number of steps per day). Muscle-related parameters included muscle mass, handgrip strength, and gait speed.

RESULTS

I-PA was associated with handgrip strength in young-to-middle-aged adults and with gait speed in older adults. I-PA was not associated with muscle mass in either age group.

DISCUSSION

The association between I-PA and muscle-related parameters was age dependent. The lack of an association between I-PA and muscle mass indicates the relevance of muscle function rather than muscle mass.

摘要

目的

自我报告的身体活动已被证明会影响与肌肉相关的参数。由于自我报告可能存在偏差,本研究旨在评估仪器评估的身体活动(I-PA)与普通人群中与肌肉相关的参数之间的关联。

方法

纳入了 156 名年轻到中年和 80 名老年社区居民。7 天躯干加速度计(DynaPort MoveMonitor,McRoberts B.V.)量化了日常身体活动(即活跃/不活跃持续时间、活跃/不活跃期的次数和平均持续时间以及每天的步数)。与肌肉相关的参数包括肌肉质量、握力和步态速度。

结果

I-PA 与年轻到中年成年人的握力以及与老年人的步态速度相关。I-PA 与两个年龄组的肌肉质量均无关。

讨论

I-PA 与肌肉相关参数之间的关联取决于年龄。I-PA 与肌肉质量之间缺乏关联表明肌肉功能而不是肌肉质量的相关性。

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