Ojo V A, Okpere E E, Obaseiki-Ebor E E
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1986 Apr;24(2):97-101. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(86)90002-0.
Fifty-one amniotic fluids were aspirated via the vaginal route from 51 pregnant Nigerian mothers. Their antimicrobial activity was tested against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Candida albicans. Inhibition rates were 39.2% for Staph. aureus 19.6% for E. coli and 41.2% for C. albicans. The overall inhibitory capacity was 64.7%. Sixteen fluids (31.4%) were active against one organism, three fluids (5.9%) were active against two organisms and one fluid (2%) was active against the three organisms. Age, parity and meconium-staining of liquor had no correlation with antimicrobial properties. The possible explanations for these are given.
通过阴道途径从51名尼日利亚孕妇母亲身上抽取了51份羊水。检测了它们对金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌和白色念珠菌的抗菌活性。金黄色葡萄球菌的抑制率为39.2%，大肠杆菌为19.6%，白色念珠菌为41.2%。总体抑制能力为64.7%。16份羊水（31.4%）对一种微生物有活性，3份羊水（5.9%）对两种微生物有活性，1份羊水（2%）对三种微生物有活性。产妇年龄、产次和羊水胎粪污染与抗菌特性无关。文中给出了对此的可能解释。
