Jankowski R P, Aikins H E, Vahrson H, Gupta K G
Arch Gynakol. 1977 May 29;222(3):275-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00717604.
Sixty amniotic fluid samples from sixty patients between 14--42 weeks gestation were studied for antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Brucella abortus and antifungal activity against Candida albicans. Both antibacterial and antifungal activity of the amniotic fluid were observed. When antimicrobial activity was correlated with gestational age, it was found to increase with the period of gestation. Maximum antimicrobial activity of the amniotic fluid was found to be present in the samples obtained between 36--42 weeks of gestation. All samples before 20 weeks gestation showed week antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, but comparatively strong reaction against Candida albicans and Brucella abortus.
对60例妊娠14至42周患者的60份羊水样本进行了研究，检测其对金黄色葡萄球菌、流产布鲁氏菌的抗菌活性以及对白色念珠菌的抗真菌活性。观察到羊水具有抗菌和抗真菌活性。当抗菌活性与孕周相关联时，发现其随孕周增加而增强。羊水的最大抗菌活性存在于妊娠36至42周获取的样本中。妊娠20周前的所有样本对金黄色葡萄球菌显示出较弱的抗菌活性，但对白色念珠菌和流产布鲁氏菌有相对较强的反应。
