Bonassi Andrea, Ghilardi Tommaso, Truzzi Anna, Cataldo Ilaria, Azhari Atiqah, Setoh Peipei, Shinohara Kazuyuki, Esposito Gianluca
Department of Psychology and Cognitive Science, University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy.
Affiliative and Social Behavior Laboratory, Brain Science Institute, RIKEN, Saitama, Japan.
Data Brief. 2017 Jul 5;13:742-748. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2017.06.057. eCollection 2017 Aug.
Both expectations towards interactions with conspecifics, and genetic predispositions, affect adults׳ social behaviors. However, the underlying mechanisms remain largely unknown. Here, we report data to investigate the interaction between genetic factors, (oxytocin receptor (OXTR) and serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) polymorphisms), and adult interactional patterns in shaping physiological responses to social distress. During the presentation of distress vocalizations (cries of human female, infants and bonobos) we assessed participants׳ ( = 42 males) heart rate (HR) and peripheral nose temperature, which index state of arousal and readiness to action. Self-reported questionnaires were used to evaluate participants' interactional patterns towards peers (Attachment Style Questionnaire, Feeney et al., 1994[1]), and the quality of bond with intimate partners (Experiences in Close Relationships Scale, Fraley et al., 2000 [2]). To assess participants׳ genetic predispositions, the OXTR gene (regions rs53576, and rs2254298) and the 5-HTTLPR gene (region SLC6A4) were genotyped. The data set is made publicly available to enable critical or extended analyzes.
对与同种个体互动的期望以及遗传倾向都会影响成年人的社交行为。然而，其潜在机制在很大程度上仍不为人所知。在此，我们报告相关数据，以研究遗传因素（催产素受体（OXTR）和血清素转运体（5-HTTLPR）多态性）与成人互动模式在塑造对社会痛苦的生理反应中的相互作用。在呈现痛苦叫声（人类女性、婴儿和倭黑猩猩的哭声）期间，我们评估了参与者（n = 42名男性）的心率（HR）和外周鼻温，这两项指标反映了唤醒状态和行动准备程度。使用自我报告问卷来评估参与者对同伴的互动模式（依恋风格问卷，Feeney等人，1994年[1]）以及与亲密伴侣的关系质量（亲密关系体验量表，Fraley等人，2000年[2]）。为了评估参与者的遗传倾向，对OXTR基因（rs53576和rs2254298区域）和5-HTTLPR基因（SLC6A4区域）进行了基因分型。该数据集已公开提供，以便进行批判性或扩展性分析。
