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[工作能力丧失的缓慢进展型(类精神变态型)精神分裂症患者的临床表现、治疗与康复]

[Clinical picture, therapy and rehabilitation of patients with slowly-progressive (psychopath-like) schizophrenia with a loss of work capacity].

作者信息

Niss A I, Shibakova T L

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1986;86(6):914-8.

PMID:2875583
Abstract

A clinico-statistical study of therapy and rehabilitation of 37 patients with psychopath-like schizophrenia selected by the method of blanket sampling using a criterion of the loss of the working ability within 12 months and more showed high efficiency of comprehensive medicated and intensive socio-rehabilitative action (industrial therapy). The role of the stimulating component in the spectrum of psychotropic activities of neuroleptics in the treatment of psychopath-like schizophrenia was ascertained. The result of the work was the employment of 20 of the 37 patients studied. It was shown in 37 randomly selected disabled patients with slowly progressive (psychopath-like) schizophrenia that stimulating neuroleptics played a definite role in including methods of intensive socio-occupational therapy into the management of these patients.

摘要

对37例采用整群抽样法选取的类精神变态型精神分裂症患者进行的临床统计学研究,这些患者依据在12个月及更长时间内丧失工作能力这一标准选出。研究表明,综合药物治疗和强化社会康复行动(职业治疗)具有很高的疗效。确定了抗精神病药物精神活性谱中刺激成分在治疗类精神变态型精神分裂症中的作用。研究结果是,所研究的37例患者中有20例实现了就业。在37例随机选取的患有缓慢进展型(类精神变态型)精神分裂症的残疾患者中发现,刺激性抗精神病药物在将强化社会职业治疗方法纳入这些患者的治疗管理中发挥了一定作用。

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