Grisin Aleksandr, Evans P Andrew
Department of Chemistry , Queen's University , 90 Bader Lane , Kingston , ON K7L 3N6 , Canada . Email:
Chem Sci. 2015 Nov 1;6(11):6407-6412. doi: 10.1039/c5sc00814j. Epub 2015 Aug 6.
The concise enantioselective synthesis of the revised C1-C31 fragment of the polyketide amphidinol 3 was accomplished in 16 steps and 12.8% overall yield. Salient features of the strategy include chemoselective Weinreb amide coupling and concomitant CBS reduction for the preparation of the C1-C15 -1,5-diol motif and a temporary silicon-tethered ring-closing metathesis (TST-RCM) reaction in combination with a diastereoselective hydroboration for the construction of the C16-C31 polypropionate fragment. The union of the fragments was accomplished by a regioselective ring-opening of the terminal epoxide with a phenyl sulfone stabilized carbanion, which upon reduction and deprotection permits a comparison of the relative configuration with the natural product.
聚酮类海葵毒素3经修订的C1-C31片段的简洁对映选择性合成以16步完成,总产率为12.8%。该策略的显著特点包括用于制备C1-C15 -1,5-二醇基序的化学选择性Weinreb酰胺偶联和伴随的CBS还原,以及用于构建C16-C31聚丙酸酯片段的临时硅连接闭环复分解(TST-RCM)反应与非对映选择性硼氢化反应相结合。片段的连接通过末端环氧化物与苯砜稳定的碳负离子的区域选择性开环来实现,还原和脱保护后可与天然产物比较相对构型。