Gao Shang, Chen Jichao, Chen Ming
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , Auburn University , Auburn , AL 36849 , USA . Email:
Chem Sci. 2019 Feb 26;10(12):3637-3642. doi: 10.1039/c9sc00226j. eCollection 2019 Mar 28.
Stereoselective synthesis of ()-α-boryl-crotylboronate is developed. Ni-catalyzed -selective alkene isomerization of α-boryl substituted homoallylboronate provided the targeted ()-crotylboronate with high selectivity. Stereoselective addition of the novel crotylboron reagent to aldehydes gave ()-δ-boryl-substituted -homoallylic alcohols with excellent diastereoselectivities. The vinyl boronate unit in the products can be directly used for a subsequent C-C bond-forming transformation as illustrated in the synthesis of the C fragment of the natural products nannocystin A and nannocystin Ax.
开发了()-α-硼基巴豆基硼酸酯的立体选择性合成方法。镍催化的α-硼基取代的高烯丙基硼酸酯的 - 选择性烯烃异构化反应以高选择性提供了目标()-巴豆基硼酸酯。新型巴豆基硼试剂对醛的立体选择性加成反应生成了具有优异非对映选择性的()-δ-硼基取代的 - 高烯丙醇。产物中的乙烯基硼酸酯单元可直接用于后续的碳 - 碳键形成转化反应,如天然产物南诺西丁A和南诺西丁Ax的C片段合成中所示。