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含甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基十二酯的热聚合树脂可抑制白色念珠菌生物膜形成。

Heat-Polymerized Resin Containing Dimethylaminododecyl Methacrylate Inhibits Candida albicans Biofilm.

作者信息

Chen Hui, Han Qi, Zhou Xuedong, Zhang Keke, Wang Suping, Xu Hockin H K, Weir Michael D, Feng Mingye, Li Mingyun, Peng Xian, Ren Biao, Cheng Lei

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2017 Apr 20;10(4):431. doi: 10.3390/ma10040431.

Abstract

The prevalence of stomatitis, especially caused by , has highlighted the need of new antifungal denture materials. This study aimed to develop an antifungal heat-curing resin containing quaternary ammonium monomer (dimethylaminododecyl methacrylate, DMADDM), and evaluate its physical performance and antifungal properties. The discs were prepared by incorporating DMADDM into the polymer liquid of a methyl methacrylate-based, heat-polymerizing resin at 0% (control), 5%, 10%, and 20% (/). Flexure strength, bond quality, surface charge density, and surface roughness were measured to evaluate the physical properties of resin. The specimens were incubated with solution in medium to form biofilms. Then Colony-Forming Units, XTT assay, and scanning electron microscope were used to evaluate antifungal effect of DMADDM-modified resin. DMADDM modified acrylic resin had no effect on the flexural strength, bond quality, and surface roughness, but it increased the surface charge density significantly. Meanwhile, this new resin inhibited the biofilm significantly according to the XTT assay and CFU counting. The hyphae in biofilm also reduced in DMADDM-containing groups observed by SEM. DMADDM modified acrylic resin was effective in the inhibition of biofilm with good physical properties.

摘要

口腔炎的患病率,尤其是由……引起的口腔炎,凸显了新型抗真菌义齿材料的必要性。本研究旨在开发一种含有季铵单体(甲基丙烯酸二甲氨基十二酯,DMADDM)的抗真菌热固化树脂,并评估其物理性能和抗真菌特性。通过将DMADDM以0%(对照)、5%、10%和20%(/)的比例加入甲基丙烯酸甲酯基热聚合树脂的聚合物液体中来制备圆盘。测量弯曲强度、粘结质量、表面电荷密度和表面粗糙度以评估树脂的物理性能。将标本在含有……溶液的培养基中孵育以形成生物膜。然后使用菌落形成单位、XTT分析和扫描电子显微镜来评估DMADDM改性树脂的抗真菌效果。DMADDM改性丙烯酸树脂对弯曲强度、粘结质量和表面粗糙度没有影响,但显著增加了表面电荷密度。同时,根据XTT分析和CFU计数,这种新型树脂显著抑制了……生物膜。通过扫描电子显微镜观察,含DMADDM组中……生物膜中的菌丝也减少了。DMADDM改性丙烯酸树脂能有效抑制……生物膜,且具有良好的物理性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2ceb/5507000/72480f63aef2/materials-10-00431-g001.jpg

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